Lesson Plan for Primary 1 - Phonics - Sound Pattern 'ck'

### Phonics Lesson Plan for Primary 1 - Sound Pattern 'ck' **Date:** [Insert Date] **Duration:** 45 minutes **Subject:** Phonics **Grade:** Primary 1 **Topic:** Sound Pattern 'ck' **Objectives:** By the end of the lesson, students will be able to: 1. Identify the 'ck' sound in words. 2. Pronounce words containing the 'ck' sound correctly. 3. Differentiate between words with 'k' and 'ck'. ### Materials Needed: - Flashcards with words containing 'ck' - Whiteboard and markers - Phonics worksheets - 'ck' storybook or short story printout - Audio recording of 'ck' words (if available) - Small reward items (like stickers) ### Lesson Steps: #### Introduction (5 minutes) 1. **Greeting:** - Greet the students and settle them down. 2. **Introduction to 'ck' sound:** - Write 'ck' on the whiteboard. - Explain that 'ck' is a combination of the letters c and k and that it often appears at the end of words and makes the /k/ sound. 3. **Objective Sharing:** - Briefly explain what students will learn today: “Today, we will learn about a special sound made by the letters c and k together.” #### Direct Instruction (10 minutes) 1. **Sound Recognition:** - Say the sound /k/ and ask students to repeat it. - Write some 'ck' words on the board (e.g., duck, sick, pick, pack, quick, back). - Read each word aloud, emphasizing the 'ck' sound, and have students repeat after you. 2. **Phonemic Awareness:** - Use flashcards with pictures and 'ck' words. - Show each card, say the word aloud, and have students repeat it. - Discuss the position of 'ck' in each word. #### Guided Practice (10 minutes) 1. **Interactive Activity:** - Distribute 'ck' word worksheets where students match pictures to 'ck' words. - Pair students to work together on identifying 'ck' words from a list. 2. **Listening Activity:** - Play an audio recording of words containing 'ck'. - Ask students to put their thumbs up if they hear the 'ck' sound. #### Independent Practice (10 minutes) 1. **Worksheet Exercise:** - Hand out phonics worksheets focused on 'ck' sound patterns where students fill in the blanks with 'ck' and write sentences using 'ck' words. - Monitor and provide assistance as needed. 2. **Reading Practice:** - Provide a short story or a passage that includes several 'ck' words. - Have students take turns reading aloud. #### Conclusion (5 minutes) 1. **Review:** - Recap the day's lesson by reviewing the 'ck' words written on the whiteboard. - Ask volunteers to come up and write a 'ck' word on the board. 2. **Evaluation:** - Ask a few students to share one new word they learned containing the 'ck' sound. - Provide instant positive feedback and reward participation with stickers. 3. **Closing:** - Thank the students for their hard work today. - Remind them to look for 'ck' words when they read stories at home or in other classwork. ### Assessment: - Observe students during guided and independent practice for correct pronunciation and usage. - Collect worksheets to assess understanding and provide additional support for students who need it. ### Differentiation: - **For advanced students:** Encourage them to create their own sentences using 'ck' words. - **For struggling students:** Provide additional one-on-one or small group support with simpler 'ck' word lists. ### Follow-Up: - Integrate 'ck' words into future reading sessions. - Provide additional practice worksheets as homework. - Incorporate 'ck' words into weekly spelling lists. **Note:** Adjust time allotments and activities based on the class's needs and responses.